Minecraft Potion Recipes

Base(1)Beneficial(14)Harmful(2)Corrupted(3)

Potion Finder

20 potions available
Awkward Potion

Awkward Potion

base+ Nether Wart
Base Potion
Potion of Healing

Potion of Healing

beneficial+ Glistering Melon Slice
Instant Health
Potion of Regeneration

Potion of Regeneration

beneficial+ Ghast Tear
Regeneration
Potion of Strength

Potion of Strength

beneficial+ Blaze Powder
Strength
Potion of Swiftness

Potion of Swiftness

beneficial+ Sugar
Speed
Potion of Fire Resistance

Potion of Fire Resistance

beneficial+ Magma Cream
Fire Resistance
Potion of Water Breathing

Potion of Water Breathing

beneficial+ Pufferfish
Water Breathing
Potion of Night Vision

Potion of Night Vision

beneficial+ Golden Carrot
Night Vision
Potion of Leaping

Potion of Leaping

beneficial+ Rabbit's Foot
Jump Boost
Potion of Slow Falling

Potion of Slow Falling

beneficial+ Phantom Membrane
Slow Falling
Potion of the Turtle Master

Potion of the Turtle Master

beneficial+ Turtle Shell
Slowness IV + Resistance III
Potion of Invisibility

Potion of Invisibility

corrupted+ Fermented Spider Eye
Invisibility
Potion of Poison

Potion of Poison

harmful+ Spider Eye
Poison
Potion of Harming

Potion of Harming

corrupted+ Fermented Spider Eye
Instant Damage
Potion of Weakness

Potion of Weakness

harmful+ Fermented Spider Eye
Weakness
Potion of Slowness

Potion of Slowness

corrupted+ Fermented Spider Eye
Slowness
Potion of Infestation

Potion of Infestation

beneficial+ Stone
Infestation
Potion of Oozing

Potion of Oozing

beneficial+ Slime Block
Oozing
Potion of Weaving

Potion of Weaving

beneficial+ Cobweb
Weaving
Potion of Wind Charging

Potion of Wind Charging

beneficial+ Breeze Rod
Wind Charging

Brewing EquipmentRequired

Required Items

  • ⚗️
    Brewing Stand - Craft with Blaze Rod + 3 Cobblestone
  • 🔥
    Blaze Powder - Fuel (20 brewing operations per powder)
  • 🧪
    Glass Bottles - Fill with water to create Water Bottles

Brewing Stand Layout

Blaze Powder
Fuel
Ingredient
Ingredient
Potion
Potion
Potion
Add ingredient to transform potions • Each brew takes 20 seconds

Potion Categories

New in Minecraft 1.21

Potion of Infestation
Infestation
Potion of Oozing
Oozing
Potion of Weaving
Weaving
Potion of Wind Charging
Wind Charging

Base Potions

1

Foundation potions: Water Bottle → Awkward Potion, etc.

Beneficial

14

Healing, Speed, Strength, Fire Resistance...

Corrupted

3

Transformed via Fermented Spider Eye

Harmful

2

Poison, Harming, Slowness, Weakness...

View all potion details

Base Potions

Awkward Potion

Awkward Potion

base
Effect
Base Potion
Base for all beneficial potions
Ingredient
Nether Wart(⭐⭐☆☆)
Found in Nether Fortresses and Bastions, can be farmed on Soul Sand
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering

Beneficial Potions

Potion of Healing

Potion of Healing

beneficial
Effect
Instant Health
Instantly restores health points
Duration: Instant
Value: 2 hearts
Ingredient
Glistering Melon Slice(⭐⭐☆☆)
Crafted from 8 Gold Nuggets + 1 Melon Slice
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Regeneration

Potion of Regeneration

beneficial
Effect
Regeneration
Gradually restores health over time
Duration: 45s
Value: 1 heart/2.5s
Ingredient
Ghast Tear(⭐⭐☆☆)
Dropped by Ghasts in the Nether
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Strength

Potion of Strength

beneficial
Effect
Strength
Increases melee damage
Duration: 3 min
Value: +3 damage
Ingredient
Blaze Powder(⭐⭐☆☆)
Craft from Blaze Rods (dropped by Blazes in Nether Fortresses). Also used as brewing fuel
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Swiftness

Potion of Swiftness

beneficial
Effect
Speed
Increases movement speed and jump distance
Duration: 3 min
Value: +20% speed
Ingredient
Sugar(⭐☆☆☆)
Crafted from Sugar Cane or Honey Bottles, also dropped by Witches
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Fire Resistance

Potion of Fire Resistance

beneficial
Effect
Fire Resistance
Immunity to fire and lava damage
Duration: 3 min
Value: Full immunity
Ingredient
Magma Cream(⭐⭐☆☆)
Dropped by Magma Cubes in the Nether, or crafted from Blaze Powder + Slimeball
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Water Breathing

Potion of Water Breathing

beneficial
Effect
Water Breathing
Prevents drowning underwater
Duration: 3 min
Value: No drowning
Ingredient
Pufferfish(⭐⭐☆☆)
Fished from Lukewarm and Deep Lukewarm Ocean biomes
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Night Vision

Potion of Night Vision

beneficial
Effect
Night Vision
Allows seeing in darkness
Duration: 3 min
Value: Full brightness
Ingredient
Golden Carrot(⭐⭐☆☆)
Crafted from 8 Gold Nuggets + 1 Carrot
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Slow Falling

Potion of Slow Falling

beneficial
Effect
Slow Falling
Negates fall damage and slows descent
Duration: 90s
Value: No fall damage
Ingredient
Rabbit's Foot(⭐⭐⭐☆)
Dropped by Rabbits (10% drop rate with Looting), also given by tamed Cats as gifts
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of the Turtle Master

Potion of the Turtle Master

beneficial
Effect
Slowness IV + Resistance III
Slows player but greatly reduces damage taken
Duration: 20s
Value: Slowness + Resistance
Ingredient
Phantom Membrane(⭐⭐☆☆)
Dropped by Phantoms (spawn after 3 days without sleep), also given by tamed Cats
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Invisibility

Potion of Invisibility

corrupted
Effect
Invisibility
Makes player invisible to mobs
Duration: 3 min
Value: Invisible
Ingredient
Turtle Shell(⭐⭐⭐☆)
Crafted from 5 Scutes (dropped when baby Turtles grow into adults)
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Infestation

Potion of Infestation

beneficial
1.21
Effect
Infestation
Affected targets have a 10% chance to spawn Silverfish when hurt
Duration: 3 min
Value: 10% spawn chance
Ingredient
Stone(⭐☆☆☆)
Mined with pickaxe (not Cobblestone - must be smooth Stone)
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Oozing

Potion of Oozing

beneficial
1.21
Effect
Oozing
Affected targets will spawn two Slimes upon death
Duration: 3 min
Value: 2 slimes on death
Ingredient
Slime Block(⭐⭐☆☆)
Crafted from 9 Slimeballs (dropped by Slimes in swamp biomes)
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Weaving

Potion of Weaving

beneficial
1.21
Effect
Weaving
Affected targets will spread 2-3 Cobweb blocks upon death
Duration: 3 min
Value: 2-3 cobwebs on death
Ingredient
Cobweb(⭐⭐☆☆)
Harvested with Shears from Mineshafts, Strongholds, Woodland Mansions, etc.
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Wind Charging

Potion of Wind Charging

beneficial
1.21
Effect
Wind Charging
Affected targets will emit a wind burst upon death
Duration: 3 min
Value: Wind burst on death
Ingredient
Breeze Rod(⭐⭐⭐☆)
Dropped by Breezes in Trial Chambers (1.21+)
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering

Corrupted Potions

Potion of Leaping

Potion of Leaping

beneficial
Effect
Jump Boost
Increases jump height
Duration: 3 min
Value: +0.5 blocks
Ingredient
Fermented Spider Eye(⭐☆☆☆)
Crafted from Spider Eye + Brown Mushroom + Sugar
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Brewing Path
Awkward PotionNight VisionLeaping
Potion of Harming

Potion of Harming

corrupted
Effect
Instant Damage
Instantly deals damage
Duration: Instant
Value: 3 hearts
Ingredient
Fermented Spider Eye(⭐☆☆☆)
Crafted from Spider Eye + Brown Mushroom + Sugar
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Brewing Path
Awkward PotionHealingHarming
Potion of Slowness

Potion of Slowness

corrupted
Effect
Slowness
Decreases movement speed
Duration: 90s
Value: -15% speed
Ingredient
Fermented Spider Eye(⭐☆☆☆)
Crafted from Spider Eye + Brown Mushroom + Sugar
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Brewing Path
Awkward PotionSwiftnessSlowness

Harmful Potions

Potion of Poison

Potion of Poison

harmful
Effect
Poison
Gradually reduces health (min 1 HP)
Duration: 45s
Value: 1 heart/1.25s
Ingredient
Spider Eye(⭐☆☆☆)
Dropped by Spiders and Witches (25% drop rate), also found in Desert Temple chests
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering
Potion of Weakness

Potion of Weakness

harmful
Effect
Weakness
Reduces melee attack damage
Duration: 90s
Value: -4 damage
Ingredient
Fermented Spider Eye(⭐☆☆☆)
Crafted from Spider Eye + Brown Mushroom + Sugar
Modifiers
extendedExtendedenhancedEnhancedsplashSplashlingeringLingering

Potion Modifiers

Transform and enhance your potions with these modifiers.

Potion Modifiers

Gunpowder
PotionSplash Potion
+ Gunpowder
Dragon's Breath
Splash PotionLingering Potion
+ Dragon's Breath
Redstone
PotionExtended (+)
+ Redstone
Glowstone
PotionEnhanced (II)
+ Glowstone

Brewing Ingredients

Where to find all the ingredients needed for potion brewing.

Essential Brewing Ingredients

Nether Wart
Nether Wart
Base for all potions
Blaze Powder
Blaze Powder
Fuel (20 charges)
Water Bottle
Water Bottle
Starting point
Gunpowder
Gunpowder
Makes splash potion
Dragon's Breath
Dragon's Breath
Makes lingering
Redstone Dust
Redstone Dust
Extends duration
Glowstone Dust
Glowstone Dust
Increases potency
Fermented Spider Eye
Fermented Spider Eye
Corrupts effect

All Ingredients

IngredientSourceDifficulty
Water Bottle
Water BottleFill Glass Bottle from any water source or cauldron☆☆☆
Nether Wart
Nether WartFound in Nether Fortresses and Bastions, can be farmed on Soul Sand⭐⭐☆☆
Blaze Powder
Blaze PowderCraft from Blaze Rods (dropped by Blazes in Nether Fortresses). Also used as brewing fuel⭐⭐☆☆
Blaze Rod
Blaze RodDropped by Blazes in Nether Fortresses (required for Brewing Stand)⭐⭐☆☆
Ghast Tear
Ghast TearDropped by Ghasts in the Nether⭐⭐☆☆
Spider Eye
Spider EyeDropped by Spiders and Witches (25% drop rate), also found in Desert Temple chests☆☆☆
Fermented Spider Eye
Fermented Spider EyeCrafted from Spider Eye + Brown Mushroom + Sugar☆☆☆
Sugar
SugarCrafted from Sugar Cane or Honey Bottles, also dropped by Witches☆☆☆
Magma Cream
Magma CreamDropped by Magma Cubes in the Nether, or crafted from Blaze Powder + Slimeball⭐⭐☆☆
Glistering Melon Slice
Glistering Melon SliceCrafted from 8 Gold Nuggets + 1 Melon Slice⭐⭐☆☆
Golden Carrot
Golden CarrotCrafted from 8 Gold Nuggets + 1 Carrot⭐⭐☆☆
Rabbit's Foot
Rabbit's FootDropped by Rabbits (10% drop rate with Looting), also given by tamed Cats as gifts⭐⭐⭐
Pufferfish
PufferfishFished from Lukewarm and Deep Lukewarm Ocean biomes⭐⭐☆☆
Phantom Membrane
Phantom MembraneDropped by Phantoms (spawn after 3 days without sleep), also given by tamed Cats⭐⭐☆☆
Turtle Shell
Turtle ShellCrafted from 5 Scutes (dropped when baby Turtles grow into adults)⭐⭐⭐
Dragon's Breath
Dragon's BreathCollected from Ender Dragon's breath attack or purple fireball clouds using Glass Bottle⭐⭐⭐⭐
Gunpowder
GunpowderDropped by Creepers, Ghasts, and Witches, also sold by Wandering Traders☆☆☆
Redstone Dust
Redstone DustMined from Redstone Ore (requires iron pickaxe or better)☆☆☆
Glowstone Dust
Glowstone DustMined from Glowstone in the Nether, also dropped by Witches⭐⭐☆☆
Stone
StoneMined with pickaxe (not Cobblestone - must be smooth Stone)☆☆☆
Slime Block
Slime BlockCrafted from 9 Slimeballs (dropped by Slimes in swamp biomes)⭐⭐☆☆
Cobweb
CobwebHarvested with Shears from Mineshafts, Strongholds, Woodland Mansions, etc.⭐⭐☆☆
Breeze Rod
Breeze RodDropped by Breezes in Trial Chambers (1.21+)⭐⭐⭐

Frequently Asked Questions

What ingredients are needed for potion brewing?

Essential brewing ingredients include:

  • Brewing Stand - Crafted from Blaze Rod + 3 Cobblestone
  • Blaze Powder - Used as fuel (20 charges per powder)
  • Water Bottles - The starting base for all potions
  • Nether Wart - Creates Awkward Potions (base for most effects)
  • Effect Ingredients - Specific items like Sugar, Spider Eyes, Ghast Tears, etc.
How do I make a Potion of Swiftness?
  1. Craft a Brewing Stand using Blaze Rod + 3 Cobblestone
  2. Fill Glass Bottles with water from any water source
  3. Add Blaze Powder to fuel the Brewing Stand
  4. Place Water Bottles in the bottom slots and add Nether Wart to create Awkward Potions
  5. Add Sugar to the Awkward Potions to create Potions of Swiftness

Tip: Add Redstone to extend duration to 8 minutes, or Glowstone to increase speed (Swiftness II).

How do I make a Potion of Invisibility?
  1. First, brew a Potion of Night Vision (Awkward Potion + Golden Carrot)
  2. Add Fermented Spider Eye to corrupt it into a Potion of Invisibility

Note: Armor and held items remain visible. Remove all equipment for true invisibility.

What is the rarest potion in Minecraft?

Potion of Decay is the rarest, only obtainable in Bedrock Edition from swamp huts or commands.

The hardest potion to brew legitimately is the Lingering Potion, which requires Dragon's Breath collected from the Ender Dragon's breath attack.

How do Splash Potions and Lingering Potions work?

Splash Potions: Add Gunpowder to any potion. Throwable, affects entities in an area where it lands.

Lingering Potions: Add Dragon's Breath to a Splash Potion. Creates a cloud that persists for 30 seconds, affecting entities that pass through.

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